Review of Information Engineering and Applications https://archive.conscientiabeam.com/index.php/79 Conscientia Beam en-US Review of Information Engineering and Applications 2412-3676 IoT-based automated case generation system for traffic rule violations https://archive.conscientiabeam.com/index.php/79/article/view/4083 <p>This project presents a smart, economical, and accessible traffic control system that utilizes RFID technology, Node MicroController Unit (NodeMCU), internet connectivity, and Light Emitting Diode (LEDs) to effectively monitor and manage vehicle flow at road intersections. It is specifically designed to address the mounting urban traffic issues in Bangladesh, a densely populated and rapidly urbanizing country. The surge in the number of vehicles has overwhelmed conventional traffic management methods, often hampered by enforcement gaps and noncompliance with regulations, resulting in persistent congestion and inefficiencies. The proposed system uses RFID to detect vehicles and assess traffic density in real time, enabling dynamic and adaptive traffic signal control. With NodeMCU and internet connectivity, it facilitates streamlined communication and remote supervision, while LEDs provide clear instructions to drivers. By automating traffic regulation, the system reduces reliance on manual operations, mitigating corruption and enhancing enforcement effectiveness. Moreover, it fosters greater adherence to traffic laws by introducing a transparent, technology-driven framework. This innovative traffic management solution not only alleviates congestion but also cultivates a culture of compliance, contributing to the overall improvement of urban transportation networks. Its emphasis on integrating modern technology into traffic control aligns with the principles of sustainable urban development, offering a scalable and transformative approach to addressing Bangladesh's escalating traffic challenges.</p> Mahfujur Rahman Md Raishul Islam Copyright (c) 2025 2025-02-10 2025-02-10 12 1 1 14 10.18488/79.v12i1.4083 IoT based garbage monitoring and management system https://archive.conscientiabeam.com/index.php/79/article/view/4233 <p>Solid waste management has become an increasingly critical issue in Bangladeshi cities, particularly in major urban centers like Dhaka. Overflowing garbage bins are commonly observed, leading to unhygienic environments, pollution, and the spread of various diseases. To address this problem, an IoT-based Garbage Monitoring and Management System has been designed and implemented to enhance waste collection efficiency. This system enables real-time detection of waste levels in garbage bins. Using the Blynk application on smartphones, authorities can remotely monitor the status of each bin and take prompt action to empty them before they overflow, thereby reducing environmental pollution. Each bin is equipped with a microcontroller (ATMEGA328), an ultrasonic sensor, and a Wi-Fi module installed on the lid. When the bin reaches its full capacity, it sends a signal to the control center, notifying them of its status. Upon receiving the information via the Blynk application, authorities can direct the waste collection truck to empty the full bin promptly. This system can be implemented in any city to enhance garbage monitoring and management, ensuring a cleaner and healthier environment.</p> Md. Noyeem Hossain Mahfujur Rahman Copyright (c) 2025 2025-06-24 2025-06-24 12 1 15 23 10.18488/79.v12i1.4233